Extended Activity 1b - How Learning Works
How Learning Works The module is based primarily on the excellent book by Susan Ambrose and colleagues, How Learning Works: Seven Research-Based Principles for Smart Teaching (2010). Jossey-Bass: San Francisco. The seven principles are: Students’ prior knowledge can help or hinder learning. recognize what students may already know and how that impacts on their learning How students organize knowledge influences how they learn and apply what they know. recognize how students already organize their learning / understanding of things Students’ motivation determines, directs, and sustains what they do to learn. recognize the importance of student motivation in the design of learning To achieve mastery , students must acquire component skills, practice integrating them, and know when to apply what they have learned. design instruction so that it promotes / encourages mastery Goal-directed practice coupled with targeted feedback enhances the quality of students’ learning.